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T O P I C    R E V I E W
³°¾Ô«Î¤p¨B§L Posted - 01/31/2016 : 23:02:59
§Ú·Q¤¤°êªº°ª¼hÀ³¸Ó«Ü¼ô±x¼w¬Ó«Â·G¤G¥@ªº¬G¨Æ¡A¥L­Ìª¾¹D¬°¤Fµê¤Ûªº°ê®a¥úºa¥h¬D¾Ô¥@¬É®üÅv¶W±j¹ê¬°¤£´¼¡A¨º»ò³Ì¦nªº¥X¸ô¤j·§´N¬O³o¸Ì¤F¡C

¤¤°ê®ü­x¥¼¨Óªº¯èÄ¥¾Ô°«¸s¡AÀ³¸Ó·|Ãþ¦üªk°ê®ü­xªº¥Îªk:¦b¬ü§Q°íªº©M¥­©³¤Uºû«ù¦Û¤vªº®ü¥~§Q¯q¡A¦Ó«D¥ø¹Ï»P¤§Ävª§¡C

http://m.cn.nytimes.com/books/20140721/t21africa/zh-hant/
«D¬w±N¦¨¬°¡u¤¤°êªº²Ä¤G¶ô¤j³°¡v¡H

¡@³Å¦n¤å(Howard W. French)¦b¥Lºë±mªº·s®Ñ¡m¤¤°êªº²Ä¤G¶ô¤j³°¡n(China¡zs Second Continent)¤¤²`¤J¬ã¨s¤F³o¨Ç¦b«D¬w¿Ñ¥Íªº¤¤°ê¤Hªº¥Í¬¡¡A¥L»¡¡A¦p¤µ³o¼Ëªº¤¤°ê²¾¥Á¤w¸g¦³¤@¦Ê¦h¸U¡C¾¨ºÞ¦³¨º»ò¦h¤H°Q½×¹ï¤¤°ê¦b³o¤ù¤j³°ªº·N¹Ï¡]¨ì©³¬O¤£¬O«Ò°ê¥D¸q¡H¡^©M°Ó·~¦æ¬°¡]¨ì©³¦³¨S¦³»G±Ñ¡H¡^¡A¦b³Å¦n¤å¬Ý¨Ó¡A°ÝÃDªº®Ö¤ß«o³Q©¿²¤¤F¡G³o¨ÇÂ÷¶m­I¤«¡A¨ì«D¬w¥Í¬¡¤u§@ªº¤¤°ê¤H¡A¥L­Ìªº¯u¹ê¥Í¬¡¨s³º¬O¤°»ò¼Ëªº¡C¤¤°ê¤w¸g¦¨¬°¥@¬É¤W¼Wªø³Ì§Öªº¤j¸gÀÙÅé¡A¤£¹L®Ú¾Ú¹w´ú¡A¦Û2013¦~¦Ü2017¦~¡A¥@¬É¤W¼Wªø³Ì§Öªº20­Ó¸gÀÙÅ餤¦³10­Ó¦b«D¬w¡C³Å¦n¤å¼g¹D¡G¡u³o¨Ç¨Æ¹êº¥º¥ºò±K¥æ¿ù¦b¤@°_¡C¡v§â³o¨Ç¦]¯ÀÖߦX°_¨Óªº¡A¥¿¬Oªñ¨Ç¦~¨Ó³o¸Ìªº¤¤°ê²¾¥Á......


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25   L A T E S T    R E P L I E S    (Newest First)
gera Posted - 11/23/2024 : 22:40:29

³o¤]¤£ºâ­t­t±o¥¿,¥u¯à»¡ª¯«rª¯,

»\¹F²Õ´¦b«D¬w¦³±²¤g­«¨ÓªºÁͶÕ,¦è«D¬O­«¨a°Ï¤§¤@. ¦pªGµØ¦rÀç°÷µ¹¤O¤]´Nºâ¤F,¦ý³o¨Ç¬FÅܪº­x¬F©²¦b»°¨«ªk°ê¬ü°ê­x¤O«á,»PµØ¦rÀç¤@¦P®Ú¥»·d¤£©w®£©Æ¥÷¤l.

MCSEG Posted - 11/23/2024 : 21:03:37
µØ®æ¯Ç¤S¦b°¨§Q¦Yž¤F¡C¦aÂI¦b²ö´¶´£(Mopti)¡A
2¨®³Q·´¡A7¦W¾Ô¤h¹Jŧ¨­¤`¡A°Ê¤âªº¬O¥ì´µÄõ½Ã¤h(Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal-Muslimin)
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2024/11/22/at-least-seven-russian-mercenaries-killed-in-mali-attack

ŧÀ»ªÌ©çÄ᪺¼v¹³©M¾Ô§Q«~
https://x.com/WerbCharlie/status/1859744932216402239
https://x.com/MilitaryObs2222/status/1860213122323411264
MCSEG Posted - 10/19/2024 : 22:47:25
9¤ë¤U¦¯µØ®æ¯Ç¦b°¨§Q¹Jŧ¨Æ¥ó¡A¸ô³zªÀ¿W®a©ÜÅS§ó¦h²Ó¸`
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®Ú¾Ú¬ü°ê¦M¾÷ºÊ´ú²Õ´ªZ¸Ë½Ä¬ð¦aÂI©M¨Æ¥ó¼Æ¾Ú­pµe¡]ACLED¡^¡A«D¬w­x¹Î¦¨¥ß«á¡A«Xù´µ¶Ä§L¦b°¨§Qªº¬¡°Ê¿E¼W¡C
®Ú¾Ú´CÅé©MªÀ¸s´CÅé°O¿ý¼Æ¾Ú¡A»P´¶¨½¤à¬z¥h¥@«e¤@¦~«e¬Û¤ñ¡A¹L¥h¤@¦~»P«X¶Ä§L¦³Ãöªº¼É¤O¨Æ¥ó¼W¥[81%¡A¥­¥Á¦º¤`¤H¼Æ¼W¥[65%¡C
µØ®æ¯Ç¨S¦³¤½§G©Û¶Ò¼Æ¾Ú¡AµØ¨F´¼®wªiÄõ°ê»Ú¨Æ°È¬ã¨s©Òªº¤ÀªR®vJędrzej Czerep¦ô­p¡A
¬ù¦³6,000¦W«X¶Ä§L¦b«D¬wªA§Ð¡A3¦W¥~¥æ®ø®§¤H¤hºÙ¡A¬ù¦³1,500¦Ü2,000¦W«X¶Ä§L¦b°¨§Q¡C
¡u·í«D¬w­x¹Î¶}©l«Å¶Ç©M©Û¶Ò®É¡A¥L­Ì¦¬¨ì¤F¤j¶qªº¥Ó½Ð¡v¡C
¡u³Q¬£©¹«D¬w¨Ï¹Î¤§¤@³Q»{¬°¤ñ¯Q§JÄõ¦w¥þ±o¦h¡v¡C
¹Ïªü¹p®æ¤Hµo¨¥¤H©Ô°¨¹F¤ºªí¥Ü¡A¤Ï§Ü­xÁp·ù¥¿¦b¬°§ó¦h½Ä¬ð°µ·Ç³Æ¡C
2019¦~¡A¬ü°ê¾n«D¬w°ª¯Å¯S¨ÏTibor Nagyªí¥Ü¡A¶i¤@¨Bªº·l¥¢¥i¯à³Ì²×±N«Xù´µ»°¥X¥h¡A
·í®ÉµØ®æ¯Ç¦b»P¥ì´µÄõ°ê¤À¤ä½Ä¬ð¡A¤Q´X¦W¤H­û³à¥Í¡A´X­Ó¤ë«á¡A±q²ö¤T¤ñ§J¥_³¡ºM­x¡C
https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/wagner-lost-veteran-fighters-mali-ambush-setback-russias-africa-campaign-2024-09-11/
¤¾¤þ Posted - 08/09/2024 : 09:14:45
Ä~°¨¨½¤§«á¥§¤é¤]«Å¥¬»P¯Q§JÄõÂ_¥æ
²z¥Ñ¬O¯Q§JÄõ¤ä«ù®£©Æ¥D¸q¡A¤]§Æ±æÁp¦X°ê¦w²z·|°µ¥Xµô¨M


--------------------
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®ü¼´ªº³½¾i¤À»·¤ñ¾i´Þ³½°ª¤Ó¦h~~
gera Posted - 07/31/2024 : 20:33:18

¬d¤F¤@¤U,°¨§QªÅ­x¯u¥¿¯à°Ê¥Îªº¥u¦³2¬[Mi24,4¬[Mi35,«eªÌ¬O2022¦~«Xù´µ´£¨Ñ(3¬[,«e´X¤Ñ³Q¥ñÀ»®É,±¼¤F1¬[),«áªÌ¬O2017~18¦~¥Ñ«Xù´µ¥X°â.
¾÷°Èª¬ªp¦pªG¨S¦³«Xù´µ´£¨Ñ¤ä«ù,¯à¤£¯à­¸ÁÙ¬O­Ó°ÝÃD.

°¨¨½ªÅ­xÁÙ¦³10¬[L39C,3¬[¤Ú¦èA29,¾÷°Èª¬ªp³£¤£¯à¬Ý,­¸¤£°_¨Ó.
«eªÌ¬O«Xù´µ©ó22~23¦~³o¨â¦~´£¨Ñ,Á`¼Æ13¬[,¤w¸g·l¥¢3¬[.«áªÌ¬O2018¦~¦V¤Ú¦è¶R¤F4¬[,·l¥¢1¬[.
¤¾¤þ Posted - 07/31/2024 : 09:23:56
¦b½Þ¬ð§ðÀ»¥¢§Q«á°¨¨½¬F©²­x±Ä¥Î¶Ç²Î¾Ôªk¡A¶}©l¹ï±o¨ì¯Q§JÄõ/¦è¤è­x´©ªº¹Ïªü¹p®æ«q­x¦U¾ÚÂI®i¶}¤j³W¼ÒªÅŧ~~~
ªÅŧ¦aÂI¤]¥]§t¥~°ê¶Ä§L©Ò¦b¦a¡A³y¦¨¦Ü¤Ö40¦WªZ¸Ë¤À¤l¦º¤`¡B¦h¹F70¤H¨ü¶Ë¡C
¬Ý¨Ó¤Uªi§ð¶Õ§Y±N¶}©l~~
https://topwar.ru/247299-peremogu-prazdnovali-nedolgo-armija-mali-unichtozhila-lager-boevikov-i-ukrainskih-naemnikov-napavshih-na-dnjah-na-kolonnu-vagnera.html

ªk°ê´CÅé°w¹ï¯Q§JÄõ¬£§L¤ä´©¹Ïªü¹p®æ«q­xªº¬ÛÃö³ø¾É
®Ú¾Ú¹ï¯Q§JÄõ±Ð©x»PªZ¸Ë¤À¤l¤@°_°Ñ»P§ðÀ»ªº½Õ¬d¤¤Àò±o«H®§¡A°¨§Q·í§½µo²{«q¶Ã¤À¤lªº°V½m¬O¦b¤ò¨½¶ð¥§¨È»â¤g¤W¶i¦æªº¡C
°¨§Q·í§½¥ß§Y³z¹L¥~¥æºÞ¹D»P­T§Q¶ð¥§¨È¨ú±oÁpô¡C
­T§Q¶ð¥§¨È·í§½¦^À³ºÙ¡A¥L­Ì¨S¦³°Ñ»P°¨§Q½Ä¬ð¡A¤]¤£¤ä«ù¹Ïªü¹p®æ«q­x¡A¦P®É®i¶}½Õ¬d¥H¤F¸Ñ³oºØ±¡ªp¬O¦p¦óµo¥Íªº¡C
https://www.senenews.com/actualites/societe/une-attaque-islamiste-coordonnee-contre-larmee-malienne-une-collaboration-preoccupante-avec-les-separatistes-touaregs_502312.html

--------------------
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gera Posted - 07/29/2024 : 11:30:40

§J¨½©iªL®c´N¬O¦Y¨ì¥_¨Ê¤f¤ô,¥Rº¡¬J­n¤S­nªººë¯«.

«Xù´µªº«D¬w¾Ô²¤´N¬O¤°»ò³£­n,¼´¿ú,«_ÀI,¸ê·½,°ê®a§Q¯q,¿Ò³ø,¶Õ¤O½d³ò,¥þ²y°«ª§µ¥µ¥,

¦ý§ë¤Jªº¸ê·½¤£¦¨¥¿¤ñ,­Ë¤£¦p»¡´N¬O­Ó¤ç¤ç­p¸ûªº°Ó¤H,¥H¦¬¯q¬°Àu¥ý.

µØ¦rÀç´N¬O­Ó"¥Ö®M",¨ä¹ê¤O¶q¨Ã¤£¤j,¬Û·í©ó"ÅU°Ý-§Þ³N¶Ä§L"µ¥¯Å,ª½±µ¤U³õ°Ñ¾Ô¬O©_©Çªº¨Æ,¦]¬°©Î³\¯à§Q¥Î§Þ³N®t,¯à¤O®t,¥X¨ä¤£·NªºÄ¹­Ó´X³õ,
¥i¬O·í®M¸ô³Qµø¯},´N·|¦Y¤jÁ«,¤§«e³Ó§Q²Ö¿nªº¾ÔªG,´N±o¦R¥X¤£¤Ö¦^¥h.

§Ú·Q³o¨Ç¤H³£¬O¦Ñ³¾,¯à¦b¤Ú»®©i¯S¤ß¯S¶Âªº¬¡©R¤U¨Ó,¤]¤£¬O¤°»òµ½Ó³. ¦Û±q´¶¤½¦º«á,µØ¦rÀç´N¬O´²¨F,¤W­±­n¨D°µ¤°»ò,¥L­Ì´±»¡"¤£"¹À?
¤¾¤þ Posted - 07/29/2024 : 08:17:17
80:1000ªº¤H¼Æ¤ñÁÙ¶}¥´´N¬O»´¼Ä+³Q¥ñÀ»!!



--------------------
±q®ü¬v®·¼´ªº¥s°µ®üÂA¡A¾i´Þªº¥s°µ¤ô²£¡C
®ü¼´ªº³½¾i¤À»·¤ñ¾i´Þ³½°ª¤Ó¦h~~
MCSEG Posted - 07/28/2024 : 20:42:05
°¨§Q«q­x(¹Ïªü¹p®æ¤H¡Aªü¤ã¥Ë¼w¡A²Õ´¦WºÙ¡GPermanent Strategic Framework for Peace, Security and Development, CSP-PSD)
ºÙ±þ¦º80¦WµØ®æ¯Ç¥÷¤l¡A«R¸¸15¤H¡A¨Ã´­¨¥­n§â¥L­Ì¥æµ¹¯Q§JÄõ¡A¥H¥Ü¹Îµ²»P¤ä«ù
¥~¸¹½¬ªáªºµØ®æ¯Ç°ª¼h¸­§Q¤ãù¤Ò(Anton Elizarov)¡A¥ç®î¾
https://mil.in.ua/en/news/pmc-wagner-s-losses-in-mali-dozens-of-militants-and-a-well-known-propagandist-killed/#google_vignette
https://x.com/DakdaR22/status/1817478006371123513

µM¦Ó°¨§Q¬F©²­x¡AºÙ¥L­Ì¥u¦³2¦W¤h§L¦º¤`¡B10¤H¶Ë¡A¥´¦º20¦W«q­x
¨ä¥L«h¦³µØ®æ¯Ç°}¤`20¦h¤Hªº»¡ªk
https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2024/07/27/mali-rebels-say-they-killed-dozens-of-wagner-mercenaries-in-fighting
.........

1.
§Ú·Q·Q¬Ý¡A¤W¤@¦^µØ®æ¯Ç¾D¨ì­«³Ðªº¨Æ¥ó¬O2018¦~±Ô§Q¨ÈªºÀ¹º¸²Õº¸
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Khasham
¨º®É®w¼w±Ú/SDF®ø·ÀISIS¡A¶¶±a¦û»âªF¥_³¡ªo¥Ð¡A±Ô§Q¨È¬F©²¤ß¦³¤£¥Ì
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¤j¬ù¥X°Ê¤@­ÓÀ窺§L¤O(300-500)¡AÁÙ¦³¾Ô¥Ò¨®¤Î¯¥§L

¨ó§U®w¼w±Úªº¬ü°ê¯S¾Ô¶¤¬Ý¦b²´¸Ì¡A¦ý¾á¤ß¸Ì­±¦³«X°ê¥¿³W­x¡A¿ð¿ð¤£´±¤U¤â
ª½¨ì¦A¤T¦V«X¾n±Ô¥q¥O³¡½T»{¡A«X©x¤è©MµØ®æ¯Ç¹º²M¬É½u¡BºÙ¦¹Á|©M¥L­ÌµLÃö
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¦]¬°§LÅÜ«á¡A«X¥¿³W­x©Î¨ä¥LPMC¹ÎÅé·Q±µºÞµØ®æ¯Çªº®ü¥~·~°È
MCSEG Posted - 07/28/2024 : 12:50:20
quote:
Originally posted by gera

https://x.com/front_ukrainian/status/1817289905585762693

µØ®æ¯Ç(µØ¦rÀç),«D¬w³¡¶¤¾n°¨§Q¬Y¤j¶¤,¦b¶i§ð°¨¨½Ãä¹Ò«°Âí®É,¾D¹J­«¤j¥¢±Ñ.

¸Ó¤j¶¤¦ü§ðÀ»¾Ú¦u·í¦aªº¥Á§L,¦ý¤Ï¾D¥ñÀ»? ¦º¶ËºG­«,¥t¤@¦³¬[Mi-24³QÀ»¸¨.
(Æ[¼v¤ù¦a§Î,¬Ý°_¨Ó·Q¥ñÀ»¦³¨ÇÃø«×,¥u­n¦³ªÅ¤¤°»¬d,UAV,°»·j«e½Ãµ¥,¥Á§L·Q®I¥ñ«Ü®e©ö³Q¹îı.
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³o°_¥ñÀ»¨Æ¥ó¤¤¡A54¸U¤H°lÂܪºTelegram/¿ËµØ®æ¯Ç´CÅé/¾Ôª§ºô¬õ(°OªÌ)¡GGrey Zone¡A¦º±¼¤F
¥Lªº¯u¹ê¨­¤À¬O¥§°ò¶ð¡P¶O­}¨È¹ç(Nikita Fedyanin)¡A31·³¡A¨Ó¦Û²ö´µ¬ì¦èÃ䪺§Q¨Ø¯ý§J

https://www.gazeta.ru/social/news/2024/07/28/23551963.shtml
https://x.com/RALee85/status/1817327222190932243
https://t.me/karymat/8415
https://t.me/ostorozhno_novosti/28076
gera Posted - 07/28/2024 : 07:50:25
https://x.com/front_ukrainian/status/1817289905585762693



µØ®æ¯Ç(µØ¦rÀç),«D¬w³¡¶¤¾n°¨§Q¬Y¤j¶¤,¦b¶i§ð°¨¨½Ãä¹Ò«°Âí®É,¾D¹J­«¤j¥¢±Ñ.

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puppyoliver Posted - 07/20/2024 : 15:03:29
quote:
Originally posted by dasha

⋯⋯
¸ê¥»¥D¸q°ê®a¬Æ¨Æ³£§ñÃöÁÈ¿ú,¥L­Ìªº¬F©²Á`¬O§ä±o¨ì¤HÀ°¦£µû¦ô­n«ç¼Ë¤ä´©³o°ê®a³Ì¦³®Ä²v,¥xÆW¥»¨­´N¬O¦¨¥\½d¨Ò¤§¤@;¤Ï­Ë¬O¥H«eªº¥xÆW©Î¤j³°³oºØ±M¨î°ê³ßÅw¶Ã·d,¶]¨ì¨Fºz­n¤H®aºØ¤ô½_,©ó¬O­n»\¹q¼t§â¤ô±q®ü©Þ±µªñ®ü¥­­±ªº¦a¤è©â¨ì§Ö¨â¤d¤½¤Øªº°®Àê°ª¦a,µ²ªG¬O©³¤U¯Ê¤ô¤W­±¤ô³£³Q§l°®¤F¤@¼Ë¨S¤ô,¥»¨Ó¶i¤f³­¹ªº¥~¶×®³¨Ó¶i¤f¿U®Æ¥h©â¤ô,¨SºØ¥X³­¹®ö¶O¤ô®ö¶O¥~¶×·d±o¹ï¤è§ó½a,³Ì«á¦^°ê¼g³ø§i»¡¤@¤Á¦¨¥\·í¦a¤H¥Á¯º¶}Ãh¦ý¦¨ªG³Q³g©x¼´¥h,°ä±o½±Á`²ÎÀs¤ß¤j®®......
¨S¿ìªk¶}µo?¸gÀÙ¤W³q±`¨S³o¦^¨Æ,¦ý¬O¬Fªv¤W±`±`¦³,¤ñ¤è°Ê¶Ã¦a°Ï,³oºØ´N®Ú¥»¨S¿ìªk·d¸gÀ٫س].


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Niger military rulers order France ambassador to leave the country

https://www.dw.com/en/niger-junta-gives-french-envoy-48-hours-to-leave/a-66636187
Niger junta gives French envoy 48 hours to leave

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